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Pneumonia and Chest Physiotherapy
Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that causes inflammation and fluid accumulation in the air sacs. It can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Recovery from pneumonia, especially in elderly or immunocompromised patients, often requires chest physiotherapy to clear secretions, improve ventilation, and prevent complications.
How Physiotherapy Helps in Pneumonia Recovery
- Airway clearance: Active cycle of breathing, percussion, vibration, and postural drainage help mobilise and expel mucus from the lungs.
- Breathing exercises: Deep breathing exercises and incentive spirometry re-expand collapsed lung areas and improve oxygen levels.
- Positioning: Strategic positioning promotes drainage from affected lung segments and improves ventilation.
- Early mobilisation: Gentle sitting, standing, and walking exercises prevent deconditioning and speed overall recovery.
- Coughing techniques: Supported and huffing techniques help patients cough effectively without excessive strain.
Home Recovery from Pneumonia
Many pneumonia patients recover at home after initial hospital treatment. Home-based chest physiotherapy ensures continued lung clearance and prevents readmission. Your PhysioWay therapist monitors respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, and sputum characteristics, escalating care if needed. Sessions are typically daily during the acute recovery phase, tapering as lung function improves.